Discussion
of high court in srimathi’s case in the writ petition
The Writ Petition has
been filed seeking for a direction to the first respondent to transfer the
investigation in Crime No.25 of 2022 pending on the file of the fourth
respondent to CBCID, Villupuram and also seeking re – post mortem of the body
of the girl, who studied in the Sakthi Matriculation school at Kallakurichi.
After filing this application before the Court, on 17.07.2022, there
was a huge protest, which
led to ransacking of the entire school building and also torching of about 50
vehicles, including the police officials' vehicles. Many police personnel were
also injured. On seeing the live telecast of the entire incident from various
television channels, the Court was of the firm opinion that such a violent
protest that erupted the previous day was not mere eruption of sudden provocation,
rather, it appears to be a motivated, planned and calculated. There was some
force behind it, such incident shook the entire State and the situation also
led to show as if the State is lawless. Therefore, it is the duty of the police
to conduct proper investigation and book all the culprits. Since the video footages
are very much available, identifications of all the accused is not a difficult
task for the police.
3. The Director General
of Police, Chennai is directed to form a special teams in this regard to
identify all the violators, who are captured very well in all the video
footages and bring them before the Court of law. The Court also cannot lose
sight to the recent tendency/development in the state of Tamil Nadu.
Whenever any unnatural
death of a student occurred in any educational institutions, immediately, there
is a group to protest, and force the police to succumb to such pressure, which
leads to unnecessary arrest, even without proper investigation being done. Such
things are recent trend not only in the unnatural death of the students in the
educational institutions but also in the death of the patients in the
hospitals.
4. The Court is of the
firm opinion that in every protest, there is some group behind it and it has to
be properly investigated. Unless such things are curbed and the perpetrators
are brought before the Court of law, the situation will lead to show as if the
State is lawless. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the State Government
and police to restore the glory of a Police forces and the investigating agencies
to properly identify the violators. Yesterday's incident not only led to
ransacking the building but also of certificates and original documents of
nearly 4,500 other students, which is in fact shocked the conscious of citizen
of this country and it has to be probed properly.
5. Therefore, the Court
is of the view that hereafter, whenever any such unnatural death is reported in
educational institutions, in respect of any student, investigation has to be
conducted by the CBCID and the post mortem should be conducted with a team of
three Doctors and such post mortem should be video graphed. Proper enquiry also
to be conducted by Education Department only thereafter police should resort
arrest of persons. This direction should be followed scrupulously. The
investigating agency is further directed to identify the persons, who have
formed whatsapp groups and spread false news, which resulted in such rioting
situation, and take action as per law. Besides that,
unnecessary parallel
investigation being conducted in the You tube channels should also be blocked,
by taking severe action, when the matter is seized by the investigating agency
or by the Court.
6. Therefore, there will
be a direction to the Director General of Police, Chennai to issue circular in
this regard and take appropriate action to identify the You tubers, who had
spread false news and conducted parallel media trial in the Youtube.
7. With the above
directions, the respondent is also directed to file a status report before this
Court on the next date of hearing as to the nature of investigation conducted
in identifying the perpetrators of the crime. As far as the post mortem is
concerned, it is stated by Mr.Sankarasubbu, learned counsel for the petitioner
that they have serious suspicion over the post mortem since the post mortem is
conducted by an incompetent Doctor. Such submissions cannot be countenanced.
Neither the counsel nor the Court is not an expert in this aspect. Only a
qualified Doctor can conduct such postmortem. Be that as may
be, since some
apprehensions have been raised, mere conducting re-postmortem will not affect
anyway, though it is the specific stand of the police that postmortem has been
done properly and thoroughly videographed and it is also stated that it is
clear case of suicide.
8. Admittedly, the body
has been preserved in mortuary as per the investigation agency. In such view of
the matter, this Court orders repostmortem of the body with the team of the
following Doctors, who are appointed by this Court viz.,
i) Dr.Geethanjali,
Professor, Villupuram Medical College
ii) Dr.Juliana Jayanthi,
Professor, Trichy Medical College
iii) Dr.Gokularaman,
Professor, Salem Medical College
9. Apart from the above
mentioned Doctors, this Court also appoints Mr.Santhakumar, Retired Professor
and Director of Forensic Sciences Department, Government of Tamil Nadu to be
present along with the team of Doctors and the entire Postmortem should be
video graphed. The petitioner is also permitted to be present along with one
lawyer viz., Mr.K.Kesavan, Junior counsel of Mr.R.Sankarasubbu, learned counsel
for the petitioner. Except that, no other person is permitted to be present at
the time of re-postmortem. It is also made clear that no interview should be
given by the petitioner as well as the lawyer, who is accompanying with the
petitioner, with regard to the re – post-mortem or any investigation.
10. At this juncture,
Mr.R.Sankarasubbu, learned counsel for the
petitioner would submit
that a team of doctors of their choices should also be included during
re-postmortem. This Court is of the firm view that such inclusion as sought for
not for any bonafide reasons, since it has projected first time during his
submissions. Not even in their petition. Only after filing the petition before
this Court on Friday (15.07.2022), number of people claiming to be the
supporters have ransacked the entire building and destroyed the documents
including the certificates of the other students. This Court first questioned
to the Mr. Sankarasubbu as to why the party resorted to such protest
while they have already
moved the Court for re-postmortem.
11. Learned counsel Mr.
Sankarasubbu would submit that his clients are innocents and some other group
have indulged in the violence. Though this Court having all the sympathies with
the parents of the young child who died unnaturally, taking overall situation
in the manner which violence erupted and executed, this Court is of the view
that inclusion of the Doctor of choice of the
Petitioner may not be
necessary at this stage. This Court has selected the Doctors after the thorough
verification and included them as the team of Doctors. The well known Expert
Mr. Santhakumar is also included. In such a view of the matter the contention
of Mr.Sankarasubbu cannot be countenanced.
12. The petitioner should
have some faith in the experts and the Court. This Court has appointed the
above Doctors after thorough analysis about their credentials and one of the
common expert is also appointed, who is none other than the retired Director of
Forensic Sciences Department, Government of Tamil Nadu.
13.Immediately, after the
re-postmortem, the petitioner has to receive the body of the girl without any
other objections and peacefully conduct the funeral, as per the last rites.
14.The respondent police
is directed to file a status report before this Court on 29.07.2022 with regard
to the action taken against the accused, who have involved in a mass
destruction of the property.
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