Carelessness of Electricity Board & Consumer protection Act
Managing
Director-Cum-Chairman A. P. Transco, Hyderabad
Telangana and
others v. Mohd.Noorullha Shareef and others.
2018 SCC
OnLine NCDRC 838.
Facts: The Complainant
alleges that he along with his brother was coming
from the
mosque when one snapped electrical wire was hanging from the
electric pole
and the brother of Complainant Mohd. Habeebullah Shareef
came into
contact with that live wire and was electrocuted. The Complainants informed the
Opposite Parties A. P. Transco and post-mortem was also conducted, wherein the
cause of death was found to be electrocution. The Complainants then filed a
consumer complaint before the State Commission alleging deficiency against the
opposite parties.
The complaint
was resisted by the Opposite Parties mainly on the ground
that the
Complainants were not consumers as no services have been offered
by the
Opposite Parties on consideration to the Complainants. It was stated
that because
of storm that occurred previous night, one tree fell on the electric lines,
thus the wire was hanging and as per their rules, the Opposite Parties have
already paid a sum as compensation. Thus, the incident happened because of a
natural calamity and no negligence can be imputed to the Opposite Parties.
The State
Commission partly allowed the complaint. Both the Complainants
and the
Opposite Parties filed an appeal against the State Commission’s order.
Both the
appeals were heard together by the National Commission.
Issue: Whether the
complainants are consumers & whether there is a
deficiency in
service by OP?
Decision: The Opposite
Parties contended that the complaint of deficiency
of service
cannot be maintained as there was no contract between the
Complainants
and them. The National Commission looked into certain cases
decided by
the Supreme Court and saw that the Complainant, in such
conditions,
is impliedly considered to be a consumer. Moreover, the strict
liability
principle makes it a must for the Opposite Parties to pay compensation in such
cases. But the National Commission did not find merit in the arguments of the
Complainants that the amount of compensation should be increased.
Thus, the
National Commission partly allowed the appeal filed by OP and
modified the
amount to be paid from Rs. 18,00,000/- to Rs. 12,00,000/-.
Chhattisgarh
State Power Distribution Co. Ltd. v. Mukesh Kumar
Satnami 2 Ors
Revision Petition No. 2225 /2017 (NCDRC).
Facts: A regular
domestic electric connection was given to the house of
Firtu Ram
Lahre in village Kenapali against BP Number 1003531960 by the
Chhattisgarh
State Power Distribution Co. Ltd. (Petitioner). Rukhmani Bai
wife of
Mukesh Satnami is a consumer of the said electricity. The Respondent had
registered the complaint dated 18.05.2015 stated that the neutral wire transmitted
by the Petitioner to their house had been broken. He duly informed the
department of this fact. The electricity department however,did not pay any
heed to his complaint. On 19.05.2015, wife of Firtu Ram Lahre switched on the
cooler at about 12.00 noon and due to the electric current flowing through it
she got electrocuted due to the electric current which was leaking in the
cooler which was due to the snapping of the neutral wire she become unconscious
and was immediately taken to the hospital but she was declared brought dead in
the hospital. A police complaint was lodged with PS Kharsia and the post mortem
report was also got done. In the post mortem report the cause of the death was
death due to electric current. The husband and her children has alleged that
there was a deficiency in service on the part of the Petitioner and claimed a
compensation to the tune of Rs. 16,77,000/- along with litigation expenses
before the District Forum.
The District
Forum Allowed the complaint rejecting the contention of the
Petitioner
that Respondents have never informed about the breaking of the
neutral wire
to the department and the documents to this effect was forged
and
fabricated and directing the Petitioner to pay amount of Rs. 5,58,000/-
on account of
compensation due to deficiency in service to the Complainant
within a
period of 30 days; interest at the rate of 9% per annum with effect
from the date
of institution of Complainant and Rs. 2000/- to the Complainant
within a
period of one month. Aggrieved by the decision of the District
forum the
petitioner appealed before the State Commission. The state
Commission
dismissed the appeal on 01.03.2017 and held that there was a
deficiency in
service. Hence, the present revision petition has been filed
against the
judgment dated 01.03.2017 of the Chhattisgarh State Consumer
Disputes
Redressal Commission, Raipur.
Issue: 1. Whether there
is any Deficiency in Service?
2. Whether there
was any illegal, infirmity or jurisdictional error and
miscarriage
of justice is caused to the petitioner?
Decision: The revision
petition filed before the National Commission is
devoid of the
merits, and hereby dismissed the petition as the consumer had
duly informed
the Petitioner about the snapping of the neutral wire and the
current
flowing in the domestic appliances including cooler. Even rule 5.5
cast duty
upon the licensor department to do repairs and no other person is
permitted to
carry out any repair. Rule 5.6 states that the department shall
ensure
continuity of the supply of electrical energy to the consumer.
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