LEGISLATIVE POWERS OF THE GOVERNOR
GIVEN IN THE CONSTITUTION
The rules and regulations stated in
article 213 of the constitution of india the statute, is regarding power of Governor
to promulgate ordinances during recess of legislature.
1. If at any time, except
when the legislative assembly of a state is in session, or where there is
legislative council in a state, except when both the houses of the legislature
are in session, the governor is satisfied that circumstances exist which render
it necessary for him to take necessary action, he may promulgate such
ordinances as the circumstances appear to him to require:
Provided that the governor
shall not, without instructions from the president, promulgate any such
ordinance if:
a) A bill containing the same
provisions would under this constitutions have required the previous sanction
of the president for the introduction thereof into the legislature; or
b) He would have deemed it
necessary to reserve a bill containing the same provisions for the
consideration of the president; or
c) An act of the legislature of
the of the state containing the same provisions would under this constitution
have been invalid unless having been reserved for the consideration of the
president, it had received the assent of the president.
2. An ordinance promulgated
under this article shall have the same force and effect as an act of the
legislature of the state assented to by the governor, but every such ordinance-
a) Shall be laid before the
legislative assembly of the state, or where there is legislative council of the
state, before both the houses, and shall cease to operate at the expiration of
six weeks from the reassembly of the legislature, or if before the expiration
of that period a resolution disapproving it is passed by the legislative assembly
and agreed to by the legislative council, if any, upon the passing of the
resolution or, as the case may be, on the resolution being agreed to by the
council; and
b) May be withdrawn by the
governor at any time.
Explanation:- Where the houses of the legislature of a state having a
legislative council are summoned to reassemble on different dates, the period
of six weeks can be reckoned from the later of those dates for the purpose of
this clause
3. If and so far as an
ordinance under this article makes any provision which would not be valid if
enacted in an act of an legislature of the state assented to by the governor,
it shall be void.
Provided that, for the purpose of the
provisions of this constitution relating to the effect of an act of the
legislature of a state which is repugnant to an act of a parliament or an
existing law with respect to a matter enumerated in the concurrent list, an
ordinance promulgated under this article in pursuance of instructions from the
president shall be deemed to be an act of the legislature of the state which
has been reserved for consideration of the president and assented to him.
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